This canon was known as the Palestinian canon. The original OT canon was Jewish, and contained the twenty two books (the same thirty nine in today’s Protestant Bible). As we examine the apocryphal books, however, we’ll see that the Catholic church is not only not infallible, they are in gross error to include the apocryphal books.īefore we examine these books, it’s important to point out how we received the apocryphal books. If one believes the Catholic church is infallible, then it would be very important to follow their decree so as not to be anathematized (i.e., accursed). Since the Catholic church believes it is infallible, and since they state that the Council of Trent issued infallible decrees, and since at the Council of Trent the Catholic church “infallibly” declared the apocryphal books to be canonical (i.e., God breathed Scripture), it is worth looking at these books and the reasons why the Jews and Protestants do not include them in their OT canon.Īt Trent (Session IV), the Catholic church explicitly named the books of both the OT and NT: “It (the Council) has thought it proper, moreover, to insert in this decree a list of the sacred books, lest a doubt might arise in the mind of someone as to which are the books received by this council.” Going even further, the Council of Trent pronounced that those who do not accept the apocryphal books as Scripture are accursed: “If anyone does not accept as sacred and canonical the aforesaid books in their entirety and with all their parts, as they have been accustomed to be read in the Catholic Church and as they are contained in the old Latin Vulgate Edition, and knowingly and deliberately rejects the aforesaid traditions, let him be anathema.” Today, due to the apocryphal books included in the Catholic Bible, most Protestants understand this term to refer to those books in the Catholic Bible that are not in the Protestant Bible. Over time, this term came to be used to describe any book that was non-canonical. However, it also referred to a book whose origin was unknown. From its Greek root, it means hidden, or concealed. Syriac And Armenian Apocrypha I Rejected Scriptures Without.Not till the 8th century was the Apocrypha rendered into Armenian: it was not read in Armenian. This was due to the influence of the Peshitta Old Testament. But the Apocrypha was not translated, only ‘the 22 Books’ of the Old Testament, as Moses of Khorene informs us. 2 Baruch begins at the top of the middle column.

It contains the Old Testament books, the Apocrypha, and other works such as 4 Ezra, 2 Baruch, 3-4 Maccabees and a section from Josephus on the Maccabees. The manuscript is in Syriac script and was written in the sixth or seventh century C.E.

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